Curated by Ed Boitano.

1. Viaggio in Italia (1954)

Director: Roberto Rossellini;  Story and screenplay: Vitaliano Brancati & Roberto Rossellini); Cast: Ingrid Bergman, George Sanders, Maria Mauban

Roberto Rossellini’s groundbreaking spiritual masterpiece is still ahead of its time and widely misunderstood. An unhappily married English couple (played by Rossellini’s wife, Ingrid Bergman; and George Sanders) drive to Naples for an inherited property. There is mundane dialogue and bickering about the collapse of their marriage.  As the film closes, they are caught in a religious procession, and an off-screen miracle takes place. All they can see is a lame man, euphorically waving his crutches in the air. Overwhelmed by the experience, they make a new commitment to their marriage.

2. Kings of the Road (1976)

Director/writer: Wim Wenders; Cast: Rüdiger Vogler, Hanns Zischler, Lisa Kreuzer; Cinematography by Robby Müller

Wim Wenders’ Kings of the Road is about a movie projector mechanic (Wenders’ regular, Rüdiger Vogle), traveling the lonely backroads of pre-reunification West Germany to dilapidated movie theaters. He meets a depressed linguist, who just bungled a suicide attempt. The two decide to travel together in an attempt to come to terms with their own lives in a changing world. The final installment of Wenders’ Road Trilogy, shot in stark b/w by the brilliant Robby Müller (another Wenders’ regular).

3. Wild Strawberries (1957)

Director/ Writer: Ingmar Bergman; Cinematography: Gunnar Fischer; Cast( Full of Bergman regulars): Victor Sjöström, Ingrid Thulin, Bibi Andersson, Gunnar Björnstrand and Max von Sydow (the Seventh Seal’s courageous knight in a bit part as a gas station attendant).

Ingmar Bergman’s richly humane masterpiece, dramatizes one man’s journey of self-discovery. Driving from Stockholm to Lund  to accept an honorary degree, an aging professor (played by veteran filmmaker, Victor Sjöström), confronts the emptiness of his existence and the inevitability of his own death. Traveling with his pregnant niece (Ingrid Thulin),  the narrative is conveyed through iconic imagery of flashbacks, dreams and nightmares. The final two shots, linked through a dissolve, are among the most heartfelt endings in the history of the cinema.

4. Thelma & Louise (1991)

Director: Ridley Scott; Writer: Callie Khouri; Music: Hans Zimmer; Cast: Susan Sarandon, Geena Davis, Harvey Keitel, Michael Madsen, Christopher McDonald, Brad Pitt

Two working-class women (Susan Sarandon, Genna Davis) bust out of small town Arkansas life in a 1966 T-Bird to blow off a little steam. Their Road Trip transitions into a couples-on-the-run when Thelma shoots a man, stopping a brutal rape of Louise. The characters undergo a rite-of-passage and sense of self-discovery as they traverse the U.S.’ expansive landscape. With sheriff’s cars behind them, their road ends at the edge of a cliff. Rather than surrender, they decide to floor the T-Bird over the cliff, leaving the audiences with a freeze-framed symbolic image of them flying through the sky.

5. The Grapes of Wrath (1940)

Director: John Ford; Writers: Nunnally Johnson (screen play), John Steinbeck (based on his novel); Cinematography: Gregg Toland; Cast: Henry Fonda, Jane Darwell, John Carradine, Charley Grapewin; John Qualen

The Grapes of Wrath is a film adaptation of John Steinbeck’s novel, directed by legendary John Ford. The narrative focuses on the plight of the Joad family, who have been forced off their land due to the Oklahoma Dust Bowl. In a barely functional truck, the group heads to the promised land of California. They are met with inhumanely low wages, corrupt orchard owners and savage strike-busting vigilantes. The film is blessed with many of Ford’s hallmarks, Tom Joad’s (Henry Fonda) ending soliloquy, and the innovative use of deep-focus cinematography by pre-Citizen Kane cameraman, Greg Tolland.

6. La Strada (1954)

Director: Federico Fellini; Writers: Federico Fellini, Tullio Pinelli (story and screenplay), Tullio Pinelli (dialogue), Music: Nino Rota; Cast: Anthony Quinn, Giulietta Masina, Richard Basehart

Gelsomina (Giulietta Masina) is a gentle peasant girl, sold by her mother to  Zampanò (Anthony Quinn), a brutal strongman in a battered traveling circus. She endures physical and emotional abuse as his assistant, but still manages to carry on. The film ends in tragedy when Gelsomina finally breaks down and is abandoned. Later, Zampanò is confronted with his own brutality and drops to his knees at the seashore in remorse. The ‘sea’ and Chaplin films, where Masina plays a version of the Little Tramp, are recurring influences in the work of Federico Fellini. The film launched Fellini and Masina (Fellini’s wife, seven films together) to international stardom.

7. Bring Me the Head of Alfredo Garcia (1974)

Director: Sam Peckinpah, Writing: Gordon T. Dawson, Sam Peckinpah (screenplay), Frank Kowalski, Sam Peckinpah (story). Cast: Warren Oates, Isela Vega, Kris Kristofferson, Robert Webber, Gig Young, Emilio Fernández as El Jefe

Bring the Head of Alfredo Garcia is pure Peckinpah at his best and most personal. Made on a shoestring budget with an all Mexican crew, Benny (Warren Oats), a washed-up piano player in a Tijuana bar, overhears that a bounty  has been placed on the head of Al Garcia by a Mexican Mafia Kingman (actor/director, Emilio Fernández). Benny knows Al is dead and buried; he only has to dig him up and cut off his head to earn the money, providing a new start for him and his prostitute girlfriend. But there are other unsavory characters in the mix, leading to a ruthless treasure hunt.  Benny readdresses his priorities in an attempt to regain his own self-respect and get to the top of the madness. For Peckinpah, ‘the top of the madness’ was Richard Nixon and interfering film studio executives.

8. Little Miss Sunshine (2006)

Directors: Jonathan Dayton, Valerie Faris; Writer: Michael Arndt; Cast: Greg Kinnear, Alan Arkin, Steve Carell, Toni Collette, Paul Dano, Abigail Breslin

Initially regarded as a simple family satire, Little Miss Sunshine captured the hearts of mainstream audiences and fits the bill as an uplifting American Road Movie. The directorial debut of a husband and wife team, and a first time writer; a stellar ensemble of six-players, pile into vintage VW Van for a 700-mile journey from Albuquerque to Redondo Beach. Their goal is to make it to a Ramada Inn, the location of a beauty pageant, so their young daughter can participate in the contest. On the journey, the family tries to come to terms with their own personal dilemmas and piece of the American Dream

9. The Straight Story

Director: David Lynch; Writers: John Roach, Mary Sweeney; Cinematography: Freddie Francis; Editor: Mary Sweeney; Music: Angelo Badalamenti; Cast: Richard Farnsworth, Sissy Spacek, Harry Dean Stanton

David Lynch made a G-rated movie for Disney, and it is as unique and Lynchian as any of his past films. An ageing farmer (Richard Farnsworth) must complete his final act of redemption: To mend wounds with his estranged brother, whom he has not seen for decades. His old truck is severely out-of-order, so he rigs up a lawn mower to make the long trek to the distant state.  Due to the comical mode of his transport, he attracts much attention, meeting a cross-section of rural Americans, facing their own problems. Former stuntman Farnsworth passed away at 80, shortly after the film was made.

10.  Green Book (2018)

Director: Peter Farrelly, Writers: Nick Vallelonga, Brian Hayes Currie, Peter Farrelly; Cast: Viggo Mortensen, Mahershala Ali, Linda Cardellini

Green Book offers easy lessons learned about an accomplished African-American pianist chauffeured by a streetwise New York Italian-American bouncer to musical engagements in the U.S. South’s Jim Crow years. At first they are ambivalent about each other, but become friends, learn from one another, realizing that they were prisoners of their own stereotypes of others. It’s a safe movie, but serves as a reminder how things once were – Ali being refused service at hotels, mocked by locals as a man of color wearing fancy ‘uppity’ clothes. Peter Farelly captures some iconic images, and Viggo Mortensen and Mahershala Ali are a delight to watch.

The post The Top Ten Road Movies appeared first on Traveling Archive.

Today, the term ‘Road Movie’ has traveled in many directions where virtually any film, narrative or otherwise, can be interpreted as a journey. Examples include, George Lucas’ American Graffiti (1973),  David Cronenberg’s Crash (1996) and Martin McDonagh’s In Bruges (2008) where there is no transport from the films’ central locations.

The Top Twenty Road Movies (Part 2)

11. It Happened One Night  (1934)

Director: Frank Capra; Writers: Robert Riskin (screenplay), Samuel Hopkins Adams (Story); Cast:  Clark Gable, Claudette Colbert,  Walter Connolly, Roscoe Karns

A spoiled heiress running away from her family is helped by a man who is actually a reporter in need of a story.

12. Bonnie and Clyde (1967)

Director: Arthur Penn; Writers: David Newman, Robert Benton; Cast: Warren Beatty, Faye Dunaway, Michael J. Pollard, Gene Hackman, Estelle Parsons, Dub Taylor, Gene Wilder

Bored waitress Bonnie Parker falls in love with an ex-con named Clyde Barrow and together they start a violent crime spree through the country, stealing cars and robbing banks.

13. Harry and Tonto (1974)

Director: Paul Mazursky; Writers: Paul Mazursky, Josh Greenfeld; Cast: Art Carney, Ellen Burstyn, René Enríquez, Chief Dan George, Larry Hagman

When his apartment building is torn down, a retired lifelong New Yorker goes on a cross country odyssey with his beloved cat Tonto.

14.  The Wages of Fear (original title, Le salaire de la peur) (1953)

Director: Henri-Georges Clouzot; Writers: Georges Arnaud (novel), Henri-Georges Clouzot (adaptation); Cast: Yves Montand, Charles Vanel, Peter van Eyck

In a decrepit South American village, four men are hired to transport an urgent nitroglycerine shipment without the equipment that would make it safe.

15.  Two-Lane Blacktop (1974)

Director: Monte Hellman; Writers: Rudy Wurlitzer, Will Corry;  Cast: James Taylor, Warren Oates, Laurie Bird,  Dennis Wilson

Two men drag-racing across the U.S., in a ’55 Chevy. The Beach Boy’s Dennis Wilson is the mechanic, and singer-songwriter James Taylor is the driver.

16. Vagabond (original title, Sans toit ni loi) (1985)

Director/Writer: Agnès Varda; Cast:  Sandrine Bonnaire, Macha Méril, Stéphane Freiss

A young woman’s body is found frozen in a ditch. Through flashbacks and interviews, we see the events that led to her inevitable death.

17.  Lost in America (1985)

Director: Albert Brooks; Writers: Albert Brooks, Monica Mcgowan Johnson; Cast: Albert Brooks, Julie Hagerty, Sylvia Farrel

A husband and wife in their 30s decide to quit their jobs, live as free spirits and cruise America in a Winnebago.

18. Easy Rider (1969)

Director: Dennis Hopper; Writers: Peter Fonda, Dennis Hopper;  Cast: Peter Fonda, Dennis Hopper, Jack Nicholson, Karen Black

Through the open country and desert lands, two bikers head from L.A. to New Orleans; and along the way, meet a man (played by Jack Nicholson)  who bridges a counter-culture gap between them.

19. The Motorcycle Diaries (2014)

Director: Walter Salles; Writers: Ernesto ‘Che’ Guevara (book) (as Ernesto Guevara), Alberto Granado (book), Jose Rivera (screenplay)

Cast: Gael García Bernal, Rodrigo De la Serna, Mía Maestro

The dramatization of a motorcycle road trip Che Guevara took in his youth that showed him his life’s calling.

20.  Rain Man (1988)

Director: Barry Levinson; Writers: Barry Morrow (story), Ronald Bass (screenplay);  Cast: Dustin Hoffman, Tom Cruise, Valeria Golino

Selfish yuppie Charlie Babbitt’s father left a fortune to his savant brother Raymond and a pittance to Charlie; they travel cross-country.

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Selected lists of T-Boy Society of Film & Music Members

Ed Boitano – T-Boy editor:

Viaggio in Italia

Kings of the Road

Wild Strawberries

Bring Me the Head of Alfredo Garcia

Two for the Road

La Strada

Vagabond

The Straight Story

The Grapes of Wrath

The Rain People

Rourke, film critic & musician:

La Strada

Wild Strawberries

Viaggio in Italia

Grapes of Wrath

Vagabond

Time Bandits

Alice in the Cities

Don’t Look Back

Motorcycle Diaries

Fandango

Brent Campbell, musician & composer:

Two-Lane Blacktop 

Don’t Look Back

Duel

Vanishing Point

The Road

Green Book

Thelma & Louise

The Magical Mystery Tour (BBC TV Film)

The Stand (TV mini-series)

Wizard of Oz

Skip Kaltenheuser, political columnist and T-Boy travel writer

The Grapes of Wrath.

The 1934 film It Happened One Night, with Clark Gable and Claudette Colbert.

Sullivan’s Travels, a 1941 comedy.

The Wages of Fear, original 1953 French version.

If you stretch the definition, the Korean film Last Train to Busan, also the best zombie film ever.

Very tough stuff and won’t leave you whistling a merry tune, but the 2009 post-apocalyptic film The Road, staring Viggo Mortensen and, as his son, Kodi Smit-McPhee.

Plane, Trains and Automobiles, the 1987 film starring Steve Martin and John Candy.

Another post-apocalyptic film, The Road Warrior, and the recent Mad Max Fury Road.

On a lighter notes, the Road movies of Bob Hope and Bing Crosby, including The Road to Morocco and The Road to Utopia.

Spielberg’s early work, the 1971 Duel.

Little Miss Sunshine, a 2006 bittersweet comedy.

Dan King, film critic:

Kings of the Road

Viaggio in Italia

Bring Me the Head of Alfredo Garcia

Lost in America

Wages of Fears

The Straight Story

Vagabond

Sammy Going South

Time Out

Harry and Tonto

Tom Weber, T-Boy travel writer and CEO, Palladian Traveler:

In Bruges

Thelma and Louise

Little Miss Sunshine

Out of Africa

Around the World in 80 Days

The Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert

Catch Me if You Can

It’s a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World

Lost in Translation

Up in the Air

Sarah Wyatt – T-Boy writer

Smoke Signals

It Happened One Night

Rain Man

Smokey and the Bandit

Easy Rider

On the Road

Almost Famous

Forrest Gump

The post The Top Twenty Road Movies (T-Boy Society of Film & Music Member’s Lists) appeared first on Traveling Archive.