Christmas Biscotti alla
Genovese
by Ed Boitano
Italy is a young nation in an old land. Through much
of its post-Roman history, Italy was fragmented into numerous kingdoms
and city-states long before it became a unified republic in 1861. The
Italy of today consists of twenty different regions, each offering their
own customs and gastronomic holiday traditions. Today, the whole world
seemingly knows of biscotti. Pronounced in Italian as bee-SKOH-tee,
it literally means twice baked with the result of
an absence of any moisture in the biscuit. Known for its resistance
from spoiling, it was a staple for Roman Legionnaires; both Christopher
Columbus and Marco Polo would take containers of biscotti with
them on their long sea voyages.
The modern day renaissance of biscotti began
in Tuscany, where it is known as biscottini or cantucci,
and made with almonds. Some Tuscans call these hard, crunchy cookies
wine-dunkers, for they are often times served with wine and dipped into
the beverage. Like most Italian dishes, biscotti can vary from
region to region. In Sicily, biscotti a rumba are diamond-shaped
cookies and b. Regina (queens biscuits) are sesame seed
biscuits.
In the Boitano family household it would
not be Christmas without my Italian immigrant grandmothers plate
of biscotti which stemmed from her region of Liguria. There were
countless other sweet delights on the table, but biscotti were
everyones favorite.
Heres her recipe that makes about
9 dozen.
- 2 cups sugar
- 1 cup melted butter
- ¼ cup anise seeds
- 2 tablespoons of vanilla (sometime whiskey)
- 6 eggs
- 5 1/2 cups of all-purpose flour
- 1 tablespoon baking powder
- 2 cups coarsely chopped walnuts
In a bowl, mix sugar with butter, anise seeds, vanilla
or whiskey. Beat in eggs. Mix with flour and powder and stir into sugar
mixture. Mix in walnuts. Cover and refrigerate for 2 to 3 hours.
Directly on a butter-greased baking sheet, shape dough
with hands to form flat loaves and ½ inch thick, 2 inches wide,
and as long as the baking sheet. Place loaves, two to a sheet, parallel
and wide apart. Bake in a 375 degree oven for 20 minutes or until lightly
browned
Remove from oven and let loaves cool on baking sheets
until you can touch them, then cut into diagonal slices ½ to
¾ inch thick. Place slices close together, cut sides down, on
baking sheets, and bake in 375 degree oven for 15 more minutes or until
lightly toasted. Cool on wire racks and store in airtight containers.
They can last forever; well, maybe at least a year.
Buon appetito!
Once again, this article is dedicated to the memory
of Adelina Boitano Bogny: June 26, 1902 January 11, 1997.
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